Membrane Fluidity in Human and Mouse Chediak-Higashi Leukocytes

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The Chediak-Higashi syndrome: cytoplasmic sequestration in circulating leukocytes.

By JAMES C. WHITE A RARE FAMILIAL DISORDER characterized cytologically by enormous particles in all varieties of leukocytes has been reported from various parts of the world and is known in this country as the Chediak-Higashi (C.H.) syndrome.1-4 The variable clinical manifestations of patients with this disease have included defective pigmentation, neuropathies, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomeg...

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Membrane Fluidity in Human and Mouse

An increased membrane fluidity was also detected with a spin label that probes deeper in the bilayer. In vitro treatment of Chediak-Higashi mouse cells with 0.01 M ascorbate increased the order parameter to normal levels. In vitro incubation of mouse Chediak-Higashi cells with glucose oxidase increased the order parameter, similar to the effect of ascorbate. This increase was abolished when cat...

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Enhanced plasminogen-activator production by leukocytes in the human and murine Chediak-Higashi syndrome.

We have studied the coagulation status of eight patients with the Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS), both in the chronic and the accelerated phase of the disease. It has been shown that during the accelerated phase there are coagulation abnormalities. These abnormalities include a peripheral thrombocytopenia, minor alterations of liver clotting factors, and mainly a profound hypofibrinogenemia and...

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Chediak-Higashi Syndrome

Impaired vision Photophobia Albinism of the OCA2 type, giving a lighter complexion than unaffected family members [6] Silvery sheen to hair which may be fair in colour Frequent infections (skin, mucous membranes, respiratory) Epilepsy Mental retardation Enlarged liver and spleen Jaundice Ataxia causing incoordination and a typical ataxic gait Tremor Epilepsy Peripheral neuropathy causing motor ...

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Chediak-Higashi Syndrome

Impaired vision Photophobia Albinism of the OCA2 type, giving a lighter complexion than unaffected family members [6] Silvery sheen to hair which may be fair in colour Frequent infections (skin, mucous membranes, respiratory) Epilepsy Mental retardation Enlarged liver and spleen Jaundice Ataxia causing incoordination and a typical ataxic gait Tremor Epilepsy Peripheral neuropathy causing motor ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 1979

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci109432